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Patch Tuesday February 2010

Unlike the last month’s single patch, this month we have thirteen Security bulletins from Microsoft. Five are considered Critical, Seven are Important and one is Moderate.  They effect all Operating Systems (2000, XP, 2003, Vista, 2008 & Windows 7) as well as applications such as Microsoft DirectShow, Microsoft Office, Microsoft Paint & Windows Internet Explorer.

The patches fix an array of vulnerabilities which could, if exploited, allow an attacker to control and run code remotely. The majority of the patches will require a system restart, so should be managed in a controlled manner to avoid any business impact that may be associated with the downtime.

Our usual advice is…

  • Ensure that the critical patches are deployed to all Windows desktop and server operating systems and Software, where appropriate, immediately.
     
  • Ensure that all Anti-virus and Malware blocking software packages are fully up to date, and properly configured firewalls are in place within your environment.
     
  • Update your Operating systems with the latest critical patches (MS10-006, MS10-007, MS10-008, MS10-009, MS10-013)

As always, some consideration is needed in order to evaluate any risks depending on whether you have the relevant affected environment. More details on these patches is given in the table below with links to the relevant Microsoft Knowledge base articles.

Table 1: Details of MS Patches released Tuesday 09/02/2010

MS Link ITSL Summary Severity Affected Software Restart after patch

MS10-006

KB978251

This patch fixes two reported vulnerabilities in Microsoft Windows that could allow remote software execution if an attacker sent a specially crafted response to a client-initiated request. Please patch immediately.

Critical

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 2008

Yes

MS10-007

KB975713

This patch fixes a vulnerability in 2000, XP & Server 2003. Other versions of Windows are not at risk. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to control and run code on your systems if an application, such as a Web browser, pases affected data to the Windows sub system.

Critical

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003

Yes

MS10-008

KB978262

This vulnerability could allow remote code execution if a user views a specially crafted Web page that runs an ActiveX control with Internet Explorer.  The attacker is granted the same network access rights as the victim.  Users who have administrative privileges could unwittingly give the attacker full network access. Rated Critical for Windows 2000 & XP. Rated Important for Vista & Windows 7. Rated Moderate for Server 2003. Rated Low for Server 2008 (&R2).

Critical

Important

Moderate

Low

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 2008

May Require Restart

 

MS10-009

KB974145

This patch fixes four reported vulnerabilities with Microsoft Windows and could allow an attacker to control and run code on your systems if they are actively trying to connect to the affected system.

Critical

Windows Vista, Windows 2008

Yes

MS10-013

KB977935

This security update resolves a reported security flaw in Microsoft DirectShow. The vulnerability could allow remote software execution if a user opened a specially crafted AVI video file.  An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could take complete control of an affected computer.  An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.  Victims whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who have administrator user rights.

 

Critical

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 2008

Yes

MS10-003

KB978214

In simple terms this patch fixes a vulnerability in Microsoft Office that could allow remote software execution if a user opens a specially crafted Office file. The attack could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

Important

Office XP, Office 2004 for Mac

May Require Restart

MS10-004

KB975416

This resolves six reported security flaws in Microsoft Office PowerPoint.  The vulnerabilities could allow remote software execution if a user opens a specially crafted PowerPoint file.  An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights.

Important

Office XP, Office 2003 & Office 2004 for Mac

May Require Restart

MS10-010

KB977894

This security update resolves a reported security flaw in Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V and 2008 R2 Hyper-V and could allow a denial of service under certain circumstances. An attacker must have valid logon credentials and be able to log on locally to exploit this vulnerability, so this could not be exploited remotely or anonymously. Our advice is to patch Servers as part of your regular updates.

 

Important

Hyper-V (2008, 2008 R2)

Yes

MS10-011

KB978037

This security update resolves a reported security flaw in Microsoft Windows 2000, Windows XP, and Windows Server 2003. An attacker must have a valid logon account and be able to log on locally to exploit this vulnerability.  The vulnerability could not be exploited without a valid logon account.

Important

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003

Yes

MS10-012

KB971468

This patch resolves several reported security flaws in Microsoft Windows.  The most severe of these vulnerabilities could allow remote software execution if an attacker created a specially crafted data packet and sent the packet to an affected system.  Standard default firewall configurations can help protect networks from these attacks from outside the network.

 

Important

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003, Windows Vista, Windows 7 and Windows 2008 R2

Yes

MS10-014

KB972290

This vulnerability could allow a denial of service if a specially crafted data packet is sent from an authenticated user.  The denial of service could persist until the domain controller is restarted.

Important

Windows 2000, Windows 2003 and Windows 2008

Yes

MS10-015

KB977165

This security update resolves two reported security flaws in Microsoft Windows which could allow a low level access user account to gain administrator access. To exploit these vulnerabilities, an attacker must have valid logon credentials and be able to log on to the network locally.

Important

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003, Windows Vista, Windows 7 (32Bit)and Windows 2008

Yes

MS10-005

KB978706

This vulnerability could allow remote software execution if a user viewed a specially crafted JPEG image file using Microsoft Paint.  Victims whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who have administrator user rights.

Moderate

Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows 2003

Yes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rating Definition
Critical A vulnerability whose exploitation could allow the propagation of an Internet worm without user action.
Important A vulnerability whose exploitation could result in compromise of the confidentiality, integrity, or availability of users data, or of the integrity or availability of processing resources.
Moderate Exploitability is mitigated to a significant degree by factors such as default configuration, auditing, or difficulty of exploitation.
Low A vulnerability whose exploitation is extremely difficult, or whose impact is minimal.

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